Heart failure occurs when your heart cannot pump enough blood to support your body functions. Seek help immediately if you’re experiencing symptoms such as heart palpitations, shortness of breath, or swelling.
Heart failure is characterized by the heart’s inability to pump an adequate supply of blood to the body. Without sufficient blood flow, all major body functions are disrupted. Heart failure is a condition or a collection of symptoms that weaken or stiffen your heart.
In some people with heart failure, the heart has difficulty pumping enough blood to support other organs in the body. Other people may have a hardening and stiffening of the heart muscle itself, which blocks or reduces blood flow to the heart.
Heart failure can affect the right or left side of your heart or both at the same time. It can be either an acute (short-term) or chronic (ongoing) condition.
- With acute heart failure, the symptoms appear suddenly but go away fairly quickly. This condition can occur after a heart attack. It may also be a result of a problem with the heart valves that control the flow of blood in the heart.
- With chronic heart failure, symptoms are continuous and don’t improve over time. Most heart failure cases are chronic.
About
Heart failure is a serious medical condition that requires treatment. Early treatment increases your chances of long-term recovery with fewer complications. Call your doctor right away if you’re having any symptoms of heart failure.
Heart disease is a general term that refers to several different types of heart ailments. The most common types of heart disease are coronary artery disease (CAD), congestive heart failure (CHF), and arrhythmias.
Causes of heart disaese:
Heart disease is caused by a variety of factors, including lifestyle choices such as smoking, being overweight, a sedentary lifestyle, and poor nutrition; family history; and medical conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol.
Symptoms of heart disaese:
The symptoms of heart disease vary depending on the type of heart disease and its severity. Common symptoms include chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, and fatigue.
OTHER SYMPTOMS
Common symptoms of a stroke may include:
Weakness or droopiness of the face
Issues with your vision
Weakness or numbness in the arms
Severe headache
Dizziness and trouble walking
Difficulty speaking or slurred speech
Treatment of heart disaese:
Treatment for heart disease is based on the type and severity of the disease. Common treatments include lifestyle changes, medications, and surgery. Lifestyle changes may include quitting smoking, exercising more, and eating a healthy diet. Medications are used to reduce high blood pressure and cholesterol levels, as well as to treat arrhythmias. Surgery may be necessary to bypass blocked or narrowed arteries or to replace damaged valves.
What are the risk factors for heart failure?
Heart failure can happen to anyone. However, certain factors may increase your risk of developing this condition.
There is a higher incidence of heart failure in men compared with women, though the prevalence is about the same for all sexes.
People with diseases that damage the heart are also at an increased risk. These conditions include:
- hypertension
- sleep apnea
- diabetes
- coronary artery disease
- valve disease
- anemia
- hyperthyroidism
- hypothyroidism
- emphysema
Certain behaviors can also increase your risk of developing heart failure, including:
- smoking
- eating foods that are high in fat or cholesterol
- not getting enough exercise
- having overweight or obesity